Receiving a roof inspection report can seem daunting, filled with technical terms. However, it is an essential document that details the current health of your roof system. Knowing how to interpret this technical assessment is vital for making informed decisions about maintenance and investment.
1. The Basics: Overview and Materials
Look for this information at the beginning of the report:
- Inspector Details: Who performed the inspection (name, company, and credentials).
- Roof Type: The specific material (asphalt, metal, tile) and the estimated age of the roof.
- Overall Condition: A general summary (e.g., Good, Fair, Poor, End-of-Life).
2. Key Findings and Conditions
This is the core of the report, listing what the inspector found. Issues are typically categorized by severity or priority:
| Classification | Meaning | Common Example |
| Critical | Requires immediate intervention to prevent structural damage or system failure. | Active leak / water penetration, structural compromise. |
| Moderate | Needs repair in the near future to prevent the problem from escalating. | Cracked shingles, degraded flashing or sealant, loose gutters. |
| Minor | Suggests routine preventive maintenance. | Debris accumulation, minor moss growth, superficial wear. |
- Areas of Focus: The report should detail the condition of the shingles/tiles, flashing (around chimneys, vents, skylights), gutters and downspouts (drainage), and the attic structure (checking for wood rot or water stains).
3. Recommendations and Action Plan
The inspector provides the necessary solutions and a timeline.
- Intervention: This could range from a simple cleaning and spot repair to a full roof replacement.
- Root Cause: The report should identify the root cause of major issues (e.g., poor ventilation, faulty installation, natural wear). Use the inspector’s detailed recommendations to get accurate quotes from roofing contractors.
Pro Tip: This inspection report is not just a diagnosis; it’s a powerful tool. Use the photographic evidence and the contractor’s recommendations when planning your budget or, if necessary, when filing an insurance claim.


